🗞️ Yen Buying and Dollar Selling Intertwine as Price Action Swings Rapidly Across Markets

🗞️ Yen Buying and Dollar Selling Intertwine as Price Action Swings Rapidly Across Markets


■ Overview: An Unstable Market Where the Lead Alternates Between Yen and Dollar

Following the passage of the Lower House election over the weekend, FX markets have entered a phase where yen buying and dollar selling are colliding.

At times the focus tilts toward the yen, only to shift back to the dollar in the next session or market. This rapid rotation—varying by region and time zone—has made it difficult for the market to establish a clear directional bias.


■ Overseas Markets Yesterday: Dollar Selling Took the Lead

In overseas trading yesterday, dollar selling dominated.

Key drivers included:

  • Reports that Chinese authorities urged domestic banks to reduce holdings of U.S. Treasuries
    → Triggering Treasury selling alongside dollar selling

  • President Donald Trump publicly expressing strong expectations that incoming Fed Chair Kevin Warsh would deliver rate cuts and growth, while once again mocking Fed Chair Jerome Powell

  • The New York Fed’s 1-year inflation expectation falling from 3.4% to 3.1%

Together, these factors capped the dollar’s upside.


■ Today’s Tokyo Session: Yen Buying Gains the Upper Hand

By contrast, the Tokyo market today saw yen buying take precedence.

  • USD/JPY softened

  • Cross-yen pairs broadly declined

While no single fresh catalyst for yen buying stood out, the following factors were in focus:

  • Position unwinding of yen shorts accumulated around the election period under the so-called “Takaichi trade”

  • Heightened vigilance toward official resistance to yen weakness and potential intervention

  • Rapid inflows of foreign capital into Japanese equities, prompting speculation about real-money yen demand

  • The view that a landslide LDP victory brings political stability, which can be interpreted as yen-positive

These dynamics appear to have forced short-term players into position reversals.

Overall, the yen’s behavior around the election period has felt more image-driven than fundamentals-driven.


■ Early London Session: Dollar Struggles to Rebound, Pound Pressured by Political Risks

In early London trading:

  • The Dollar Index declined again

    • Slipping from the 97.00 area seen in Tokyo morning to the high-96s

    • Rebounds have been shallow, with the index pushed back toward prior closing levels

Meanwhile, the British pound remains heavy:

  • GBP/USD slipped into the mid-1.36s

  • EUR/GBP moved higher

  • GBP/JPY stalled in the upper-212s

These moves reflect concerns over:

  • Calls by the Scottish Labour leader for the Prime Minister’s resignation

  • Ongoing uncertainty surrounding the stability of the Starmer government

As a result, markets remain cautious toward sterling.


■ What’s Next: The Focus Shifts Back to the Dollar

Looking ahead to overseas markets, the dollar is likely to regain center stage.

With:

  • U.S. employment data tomorrow

  • U.S. CPI on Friday

investor attention is gradually shifting back toward U.S. economic fundamentals.

U.S. Data Due Today

  • Import Price Index (December)

  • Export Price Index (December)

  • Employment Cost Index (Q4 2025)

  • Retail Sales (December)

  • Business Inventories (November)

U.S. retail sales are expected at +0.4% m/m (prior +0.6%), raising the question of whether signs of slowing consumption will come into focus.


■ Speeches & Events

  • Beth Hammack, Cleveland Fed President

  • Lorie Logan, Dallas Fed President
    → Scheduled speeches / event participation

  • U.S. 3-year Treasury auction (USD 58bn)

  • Major U.S. earnings: Ford, Coca-Cola, among others


■ Summary

  • Post-election, yen short covering is progressing

  • Dollar selling pressure persists, fueled by China-related headlines

  • Markets are oscillating between yen-driven and dollar-driven narratives

  • With U.S. jobs data and CPI approaching, price action may revert to dollar-led moves in the near term

More Insights

🗞️ Middle East Conflict Stalemate — Markets Lose Direction / U.S. Jobs Report Tonight 🌍 Market Theme “War × Inflation × Uncertainty” Tensions in the Middle East remain high. Both sides — the United States and Israel on one side and Iran on the other — continue to signal their willingness to prolong the conflict, with no clear signs of resolution. The situation has effectively entered a phase of strategic stalemate, where each side is testing the other’s endurance. 🛢 Oil as the Key Barometer To gauge the market impact of the Middle East crisis, crude oil futures have become the most important indicator. Key concerns include: Risks surrounding the Strait of Hormuz Potential disruptions to global oil supply Rising inflationary pressure However: The panic selling in equities has somewhat eased The FX market currently lacks strong directional momentum 💱 FX Market Basic structure Geopolitical crisis → USD buying But at the moment: Position adjustments Headline-driven reactions Interest rate expectations are all interacting. As a result, the market is trading in a nervous range-bound environment, with no decisive catalyst for a sustained USD rally. 🇺🇸 Trump Administration Developments Policies from President Donald Trump are also attracting market attention. Higher oil prices could lead to: Stronger inflation pressure Rising political dissatisfaction ahead of midterm elections According to reports, the administration is considering measures such as: Restrictions on Russian oil exports Intervention in oil futures markets 👉 These steps may indicate efforts to find an exit path from the conflict. Meanwhile, reports suggest that Iran may also be experiencing depletion of missiles and weapon systems. 📊 Tonight’s Major Event 🇺🇸 U.S. Employment Report (Nonfarm Payrolls) Market expectations: Indicator Forecast Previous Nonfarm Payrolls +55K +130K Unemployment Rate 4.3% 4.3% Released simultaneously: U.S. Retail Sales Indicator Forecast Month-over-month -0.3% Ex-auto 0.0% 👉 The key focus will be deviation from expectations. However: The approaching weekend Ongoing war-related headlines may limit the durability of any market reaction. 📊 Other Economic Data Eurozone Final GDP U.S. Business Inventories Canada Ivey PMI Brazil Industrial Production 🎙 Central Bank Events Scheduled speakers include: Mary Daly Jeffrey Schmid Susan Collins Piero Cipollone Isabel Schnabel Additionally, a global central bank conference will discuss: “The U.S. dollar’s role as a safe-haven asset.” 📈 New Market Theme: Rate Hike Expectations The chain reaction: Middle East conflict → Higher oil prices → Rising inflation is bringing back interest rate hike expectations. European short-term rate market ECB rate hike probabilities: Year-end: 80% July: 50% Bank of Japan April hike probability: 50% (according to former BOJ board member Maeda) However, markets may increasingly focus on recession risks rather than rate differentials. 🧭 Summary The current market is dominated by war-related headlines. Key drivers: Oil prices Geopolitical developments U.S. employment data At the same time: Panic selling in equities has eased FX markets have lost clear direction For now, the environment can be summarized as: “Markets move on war headlines and adjust on economic data.” This dynamic is likely to continue in the near term.

🗞️ Middle East Conflict Stalemate — Markets Lose Direction / U.S. Jobs Report Tonight 🌍 Market Theme “War × Inflation × Uncertainty” Tensions in the

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