📊 March 21, 2025 – Post-FOMC Focus on US Data & BOE Decision

📊 March 21, 2025 – Post-FOMC Focus on US Data & BOE Decision


This week’s major events, the BOJ Monetary Policy Meeting and the US FOMC, have passed, and the market is now seeking its next direction.

USD/JPY tested 150 but pulled back to the 148 range, while EUR/USD remains firm near 1.09, signaling a temporary pause in dollar selling.

The next focus shifts to the Bank of England (BOE) Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) decision and US economic data, which could trigger a USD rebound.


📈 Key Market Events Today

📌 1. BOE Interest Rate Decision (March 21)

  • Market expects the BOE to hold rates at 4.50%
  • Last MPC vote was 7-2 in favor of holding, but dovish bias is increasing
  • Market focus:
    • If the statement signals stronger easing bias, GBP could weaken short-term
    • Spring Budget (March 26) may include fiscal stimulus, affecting BOE stance

📌 2. US Economic Data (March 21)

  • Q4 Current Account Balance: Expected -$330B deficit (wider than previous)
  • Philadelphia Fed Business Outlook (March): Expected 9.0 (down from 18.1)
  • Initial Jobless Claims (March 9-15): Expected 224K (vs. 220K prior)
  • Leading Index (February): Expected -0.2% (vs. -0.3% prior)
  • Existing Home Sales (February): Expected 3.95M (vs. 4.08M prior)

✅ Key Focus for the Market:

  • Will US economic data confirm a slowdown?
  • If weaker than expected → USD selling could continue
  • If stronger than expected → Short-term USD rebound possible

📌 3. EUR/USD – Momentum Slowing Near 1.09

  • Germany’s fiscal reform approval supports EUR
  • However, Ukraine crisis intensifies, driving risk-off sentiment
  • Dollar selling momentum easing post-FOMC, keeping EUR/USD capped

📌 4. Central Bank Rate Decisions from Switzerland, Sweden & South Africa

  • Swiss National Bank (SNB): Expected to cut by 25bps
  • Riksbank (Sweden) & SARB (South Africa): Expected to hold rates
  • If SARB is hawkish, short-term ZAR rally possible

📌 5. Major US Corporate Earnings Releases

  • Nike, FedEx, Accenture, Lennar report today
  • If earnings surprise positively, risk-on flows could temporarily lift USD

📉 Major Currency Pair Outlook

📉 USD/JPY

📌 Direction: Watching for post-FOMC USD rebound

  • Tested 150 but pulled back; next move depends on US data
  • Stronger-than-expected US data could push USD/JPY higher

📉 Expected Range: 148.00 – 150.50


📉 EUR/USD

📌 Direction: 1.09 remains key level, USD-driven movement expected

  • Germany’s fiscal reforms support EUR
  • Ukraine uncertainty is a risk-off factor
  • If USD buying resumes, EUR/USD may drop below 1.09

📉 Expected Range: 1.0850 – 1.0950


📉 GBP/JPY

📌 Direction: BOE meeting & USD trends in focus

  • If BOE turns more dovish, GBP could weaken short-term
  • Spring Budget fiscal policies could also impact GBP direction

📉 Expected Range: 189.00 – 193.50


📈 Trading Strategy for Today

✅  Monitor GBP reaction after BOE rate decision!
✅  Watch US economic data release for potential USD recovery!
✅ Sell EUR/USD on rallies near 1.0950 if resistance holds!
✅ Observe GOLD for post-FOMC pullback; consider buying dips!

📉 With FOMC behind us, USD direction now hinges on economic data. Timing entries carefully is key! 📊

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