[Persistent Yen Weakness] Reading the Trend from Long-Term Yields and the FX Market Outlook

 

[Persistent Yen Weakness] Reading the Trend from Long-Term Yields and the FX Market Outlook

As of early July 2025, the yen has shown temporary signs of strength in the Tokyo market, but the overall depreciation trend remains firmly in place. This article explores future developments by examining Japan’s ultra-long-term bond yields and global market sentiment.


📉 Temporary Dip and Rebound in Long-Term Yields

During early Tokyo hours, Japanese ultra-long-term interest rates temporarily eased, prompting yen buying and pushing USD/JPY down to the upper 145 yen range. However, after the 20-year bond auction passed smoothly, bond selling (yield rise) resumed—reviving downward pressure on the yen.


🔎 Key Drivers Behind Yen Weakness

  • Lingering uncertainty surrounding U.S. tariff policy
  • Concerns over increased bond issuance ahead of Japan’s upper house elections
  • Capital outflows from Japanese government bonds

These factors have fueled a chain reaction of “Japan selling” → “Yen selling”, exerting continued pressure on both bond yields and exchange rates.


💱 FX Market: Yen Weakness Persists in Crosses

USD/JPY continues to fluctuate between the mid-145 and low-146 yen range without a clear direction. However, cross-yen pairs like EUR/JPY, GBP/JPY, and AUD/JPY are rising across the board, underscoring persistent yen-selling pressure.

Meanwhile, the U.S. Dollar Index has shown signs of topping out in July. Price action has entered a consolidation phase between the 21-day moving average (acting as resistance) and the 10-day line (acting as support).


📌 Key Dollar Market Traits This Week

  • Entering a consolidation phase amid a lack of catalysts
  • Few impactful U.S. economic releases
  • Increased focus on central bank officials’ speeches

🗓 Upcoming Focus: Economic Data & Central Bank Speakers

Scheduled Economic Releases:

  • 🇹🇷 Turkey: Industrial Production Index (May)
  • 🇿🇦 South Africa: Manufacturing Output (May)
  • 🇺🇸 U.S.: Initial Jobless Claims
    (Forecast: 235K / Previous: 233K)

Key Central Bank Speeches:

  • Cipollone (ECB Governing Council)
  • Escrivá (Governor of Bank of Spain)
  • Villeroy de Galhau (Governor of Bank of France)
  • Musalem (President, St. Louis Fed)
  • Breeden (Deputy Governor, Bank of England)
  • Mary Daly (President, San Francisco Fed)
    ➤ High-impact Q&A session on the U.S. economic outlook and Fed challenges.

✅ Conclusion: Yen Weakness May Pause, But Trend Intact

The recent yen rebound appears to have been driven by a temporary pause in Japanese interest rate movement and the passing of a supply-demand event. The underlying pressure for yen depreciation—fiscal risk, interest rate differentials, and trade policy uncertainty—remains unresolved.

In the FX market, yen selling is being led more by cross pairs than USD trends. Depending on upcoming events, there is potential for further acceleration in yen weakness.

Going forward, traders should maintain a holistic view across politics, interest rates, and trade policy, staying alert for opportunities while navigating this high-stakes environment with composure.


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