Next to the US FOMC, what about the US second quarter GDP preliminary figures and recession concerns?

After passing the US FOMC, the US second quarter GDP preliminary figures will be announced today. Fed Chairman Jerome Powell toned down the hawkish tone, saying, “It is appropriate to curb rate hikes from a certain point in time,” and “it depends on the data whether to repeat unusually large rate hikes.” The market is showing a reaction to sell dollars centered on the dollar yen. According to CME Fedwatch at the moment, the next September FOMC will include a 0.5% rate hike of 66% and a 0.75% rate hike of 34%. The situation is expected to raise interest rates 0.25 percentage points less than before.

Depending on the data, GDP is attracting a lot of attention. According to market forecasts, the annual rate is + 0.5% compared to the previous quarter. Last quarter it was + 1.6%. Since it is an annual rate from the previous quarter, if this is to be returned to the previous quarter, it will be a low growth of about + 0.1%. The possibility of negative results cannot be denied. It seems speculative that Powell said the United States “doesn’t think it’s in recession right now.”

Please note that the foreign exchange market may show a slightly extreme reaction to the US GDP quarter-on-year rate figures.

In other items, the growth of the deflator and core deflator, which are inflation indicators, is expected to slow down, and it will be interesting to see if this slows down more than expected. The announcement will be made at 9:30 pm Japan time.

(Source: Minkabu)

Pay attention to the movement of the USD after US GDP. If the number is weak, it is assumed that the USD sale will be further spurred.

More Insights

🗞️ Middle East Conflict Stalemate — Markets Lose Direction / U.S. Jobs Report Tonight 🌍 Market Theme “War × Inflation × Uncertainty” Tensions in the Middle East remain high. Both sides — the United States and Israel on one side and Iran on the other — continue to signal their willingness to prolong the conflict, with no clear signs of resolution. The situation has effectively entered a phase of strategic stalemate, where each side is testing the other’s endurance. 🛢 Oil as the Key Barometer To gauge the market impact of the Middle East crisis, crude oil futures have become the most important indicator. Key concerns include: Risks surrounding the Strait of Hormuz Potential disruptions to global oil supply Rising inflationary pressure However: The panic selling in equities has somewhat eased The FX market currently lacks strong directional momentum 💱 FX Market Basic structure Geopolitical crisis → USD buying But at the moment: Position adjustments Headline-driven reactions Interest rate expectations are all interacting. As a result, the market is trading in a nervous range-bound environment, with no decisive catalyst for a sustained USD rally. 🇺🇸 Trump Administration Developments Policies from President Donald Trump are also attracting market attention. Higher oil prices could lead to: Stronger inflation pressure Rising political dissatisfaction ahead of midterm elections According to reports, the administration is considering measures such as: Restrictions on Russian oil exports Intervention in oil futures markets 👉 These steps may indicate efforts to find an exit path from the conflict. Meanwhile, reports suggest that Iran may also be experiencing depletion of missiles and weapon systems. 📊 Tonight’s Major Event 🇺🇸 U.S. Employment Report (Nonfarm Payrolls) Market expectations: Indicator Forecast Previous Nonfarm Payrolls +55K +130K Unemployment Rate 4.3% 4.3% Released simultaneously: U.S. Retail Sales Indicator Forecast Month-over-month -0.3% Ex-auto 0.0% 👉 The key focus will be deviation from expectations. However: The approaching weekend Ongoing war-related headlines may limit the durability of any market reaction. 📊 Other Economic Data Eurozone Final GDP U.S. Business Inventories Canada Ivey PMI Brazil Industrial Production 🎙 Central Bank Events Scheduled speakers include: Mary Daly Jeffrey Schmid Susan Collins Piero Cipollone Isabel Schnabel Additionally, a global central bank conference will discuss: “The U.S. dollar’s role as a safe-haven asset.” 📈 New Market Theme: Rate Hike Expectations The chain reaction: Middle East conflict → Higher oil prices → Rising inflation is bringing back interest rate hike expectations. European short-term rate market ECB rate hike probabilities: Year-end: 80% July: 50% Bank of Japan April hike probability: 50% (according to former BOJ board member Maeda) However, markets may increasingly focus on recession risks rather than rate differentials. 🧭 Summary The current market is dominated by war-related headlines. Key drivers: Oil prices Geopolitical developments U.S. employment data At the same time: Panic selling in equities has eased FX markets have lost clear direction For now, the environment can be summarized as: “Markets move on war headlines and adjust on economic data.” This dynamic is likely to continue in the near term.

🗞️ Middle East Conflict Stalemate — Markets Lose Direction / U.S. Jobs Report Tonight 🌍 Market Theme “War × Inflation × Uncertainty” Tensions in the

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